Stone Sentinels, battlefield monuments of the American Civil War

Clustered Spires of Frederick

A wayside marker on the "Clustered Spires of Fredericksburg" is at a scenic overlook on the Interstate 270 expressway that crosses the Monocacy battlefield. A marker on "The Battle That Saved Washington" is nearby.

 

Location and Directions

The senic overlook is on Interstate 270 (westbound lanes only) about 2.5 miles north of the Maryland Route 80 exit for Urbana. (39.349552° N, 77.389906° W; see map)

 

Text from the marker:

 

Clustered Spires of Frederick

 

John Greenleaf Whittier immortalized Barbara Fritchie and the town of Frederick in his poem about the elderly Frederick resident who supposedly displayed the Union flag as Southern soldiers marched by on September 10, 1862.

 

On July 9, 1864, Confederate General Jubal Early held up the town! "...we are going to make a demand upon the banks Frederick of $200,000, and if the demand is granted, very good, if not then the town will be reduced to ashes."

 

The Mayor, Alderman, and Common Council of Frederick borrowed the money from the five local banks and the town was spared. The final payment on the loans was made in 1951.

 

From the sidebar:

In the same poem Whittier described the town and the surrounding valley:


Up from the meadows rich with corn,
Clear in the cool September morn,

The clustered spires of Frederick stand
Green-walled by the hills of Maryland,

Round about them orchards sweep,
Apple and peach-tree fruited deep,

Fair as a garden of the Lord
John Greenleaf Whittier


Wayside marker on the Clustered Spires of Frederick telling of the Civil War experience of Frederick, Maryland in 1864 is at a scenic overlook on the Battlefield of Monocacy.
(above and below) Wayside marker on the Clustered Spires of Frederick telling of the Civil War experience of Frederick, Maryland is at a scenic overlook on the Battlefield of Monocacy. (see enlargement)

The First Battle of Kernstown Wayside Marker, Kernstown, Virginia